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Who Needs to File IRS Form 3520?

You are required to file if you meet any of the following conditions within a tax year:

You are required to file if you meet any of the following conditions within a tax year:

1.     Receipt of Large Foreign Gifts or Bequests:

a. Cumulative total exceeding $100,000 in a year from a non-resident alien (NRA) or foreign estate.

b. Cumulative total exceeding $20,573 in a year from a foreign corporation or foreign partnership (2026 inflation-adjusted figure).

2.     Transactions with Foreign Trusts:

a. Transfer of funds or property to a foreign trust.

b. Receipt of distributions from a foreign trust (regardless of the amount).

c. Deemed owner of a foreign trust under grantor trust rules.

Penalties for Failure to File:

1.     Unreported Foreign Gifts: A penalty of 5% of the unreported amount per month, up to a maximum of 25% of the total amount.

2.     Unreported Foreign Trusts: A penalty of $10,000 or 35% / 5% of the total value of the relevant assets, whichever is higher.

USCPA Luo Xia reminds you that while receiving large gifts from overseas relatives is not subject to income tax, you must file Form 3520 separately by mail if the cumulative total exceeds $100,000 in a year. Late filing or failure to file may result in a heavy penalty of up to 25% of the total gift amount!

If you have any questions or need further help, please contact us at the USCPA Luo Xia +886 980919600

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